How to Grow Hoya Australis

Whether you’re brand new to gardening or a seasoned professional, the Hoya australis will make a beautiful addition to your collection of houseplants. Hoyas make up a wide range of subspecies (often abbreviated as ssp.), and australis is among the most popular.

This green grower is often called the Wax Plant or Waxvine because of its waxy leaves or succulent leaves, though Hoya australis‘ flowers are just as distinctive.

It’s great for all skill levels because of its general hardiness and environmental adaptability. In this Hoya australis care guide, we will provide an in-depth look into the world of growing the Hoya australis. For your convenience, reference the bulleted information for quick tips and tricks.

What Is Hoya australis?

Hoya australis is a fast-growing tropical plant from the Apocynaceae family with oval waxy leaves and beautiful flowers. It’s easy to care for, needing moderate to high humidity and bright indirect light. It can climb and trail to meet your homes aesthetic, and its air-purifying qualities

This vigorous grower is considered a long-lived plant with vines that can grow to long lengths if not pruned semi-regularly.

Hoya australis Origin

Hoya australis originates from Australia and New Guinea, where it is found across the eastern coast of Australia. Hoya australis typically grows as an epiphyte (aerial plant) in trees at elevations between 250–1500 meters.

Hoya australis is widely recognized for its thin, vines that can climb to impressive lengths – up to three meters!

Europeans discovered Hoya australis on Australia’s northeastern coast around 1770. According to the Australian Native Plants Society, there are more than 200 species of Hoya, seven of which are native to Australia. 

Trellis And Moss Pole For Hoya australis

The australis tends to enjoy climbing more than it does trailing. While you can place it in a hanging basket, I usually recommend you plant it in a pot and support the plant with either a trellis or a moss pole.

Where to Buy Hoya australis?

Even though the australis is one of Hoyas‘ most popular species, they are still relatively rare among houseplants. Though you are unlikely to find a Hoya australis in the garden center of a home improvement store like Lowes or Home Depot, you may have better luck with a local nursery or garden. Etsy also has several options linked below! If you’re interested in other species of Hoya, the Hoya Carnosa is the most popular. 

• theplantfarm – $7.99
• Zensability – $17.95
• Greenhealthyleaves – $34.99

Other popular Hoya species and hoya cultivars include the Hoya australis lisa, Hoya Krimson Queen, Hoya linearis, Hoya australis ssp, and Hoya Obovata. You should definitely include these easy-care houseplants in your Hoya collection.

Hoya australis Flowers: Fragrant Waxy Flowers

The australis is becoming increasingly popular among the Hoya cultivars because of its fragrant flowers and beauty. Hoya flowers are stunning – and the main reason the australis plant is called the Wax Flower or Porcelain flower.

The flowers start growing in the cooler, late winter months and bloom fully through the summer, attracting butterflies in their natural habitat.

A few hours of early morning light or afternoon sunshine can increase the chances that your Hoya australis blooms.
With a sweet-smelling aroma, the Hoya australis‘ white flowers have a bit of red at each petal base, usually growing up to 3 inches in total diameter. The flower base consists of “spurs” and “peduncles,” where the flower heads emerge each year. Please don’t cut them off, or you won’t get any new flowers!

How Do You Care for a Hoya australis?

As you may have guessed from the name, the australis Hoya is a native plant to northern Australia and the greater Oceanic region. With its succulent-like leaves, Hoya australis is well suited for northern Australia’s arid climate while also thriving in the South Pacific Islands’ wetter conditions.

For your convenience, we’ve created a bulleted list of care tips and extra tricks to get the most out of your Hoya houseplant.

Is Hoya australis Easy To Grow?

Hoya australis is an incredibly easy plant togrow, as it has simple light, fertilizer, and water requirements. Well-draining soil with proper aeration is the biggest consideration for this plant. If you want your australis to flower, you will need to give it slightly more care, but this isn’t mandatory.

Is Hoya australis A Climbing Plant

Hoya australis is an epiphyte that loves to climb trees in nature, so it will naturally climb in your home, as well. As an australis matures, you should provide it with a trellis or moss pole to guide its growth.

Hoya Australis Soil & Potting Requirements

Hoya australis likes a potting mix rich in organic materials like perlite and compost. Most Hoyas are “epiphytic,” meaning they naturally grow on other plants, though not in a parasitic way. Organic components in the soil you choose will help mimic the living hosts on which the Hoya australis lives.

Make sure to use a well-aerated mix with good drainage to avoid suffocation and waterlogging. Something too dense, like garden soil, will choke out the roots and retain too much water.

Similar to the potting mix, the pot you choose also needs to have sufficient drainage. Make sure the pot has drainage holes, and consider lining the bottom with stones for added drainage and aeration.

Potting Material

Clay or terracotta pots are best because of their porousness, and they will firmly contain the Hoya australis‘ robust root system. That said, most store-bought plants will come in a ceramic pot or a general nursery pot, and this is fine too.

Fertilizer

While you don’t necessarily need to fertilize your australis regularly, you can boost the growth of your houseplants with a 2:1:2 or 3:1:2 (Nitrogen to Phosphorus to Potassium) fertilizer.

When flowering, switch to a higher Phosphorus number to encourage blooming. Since Hoyas are succulent-like, succulent food will also work well. Hoya australis shares enough qualities with Orchids (flowering and epiphytic) that many gardeners use Orchid fertilizers on this species of Hoya.

If you’re using synthetic fertilizer, it’s commonly recommended to dilute it to half strength.

Sunlight Requirements for Hoya Australis

Hoya australis prefers bright indirect light, though it can survive in lower light conditions. But for ideal growth, this fast grower does best in bright indirect sunlight.

Though the growing season is primarily in the spring, Hoya australis will survive all year long because of its sunlight adaptability. While it could not live in a cold-weather environment outdoors, most homes are not nearly cold enough to stifle Hoyas‘ growth.

As long as it is kept away from temperature extremes, like a particularly hot or cold window, Hoya australis can do well in any home, including mildly low light environments or those with artificial light.

However, west, east, and north-facing windows are ideal for new growth. This climbing vine will quickly grow to a standard two or three feet with the right lighting conditions. If a suitable support system is in place, Hoya australis can grow over thirty feet tall!

If you’re going to hang or grow your australis near open windows, be careful that the temperatures don’t drop below 50 degrees Fahrenheit (10 C), which is common in the colder months in the U.S.

Easy care plant alert! These 6” Hoya Australis baskets like moderate indirect light are happiest when left in the same pot for a long time. Mist lightly to create humid conditions and watch your #hoyaaustralis thrive 💚🌱 #easycareplants #houseplants #plantsmakepeoplehappy pic.twitter.com/qWZ766Kplj

— Valleyview Gardens (@ValleyviewG1970) September 30, 2020

Do Hoya Plants Like Direct Sunlight?

Do Hoyas like the sun or the shade? Hoya australis does not do well in direct sunlight. The sun’s radiant heat can scorch the leaves and flowers while also drying out the soil too quickly. However, don’t mistake Hoyas for low-light houseplants–– they need plenty of bright, indirect light. It can survive in low-light conditions but will never reach its full potential.

Place your potted plant a few feet away from a sunny window or on the other side of sheer curtains for filtered sunlight. If you notice browning leaves, dropping petals, or a need for watering more than twice a week, your Hoya australis is likely receiving too much direct, unfiltered light.

Watering & Humidity

The Hoya australis can survive in humidity levels around 40%, but it thrives when the humidity is 60% or more. It originally comes from tropical climates, so you’re trying to simulate that condition in your home. This is similar for most common houseplants.

To help improve humidity, consider placing your plant near a kitchen or bathroom, where the water automatically creates more humidity. Another option is to include

Since Hoya australis shares many qualities with succulents, they retain water well and are resistant to drought. They don’t like soggy roots or heavy soil, similar to other epiphytes like bromeliads and orchids.

Utilize a pot with drainage holes, a potting mix with good aeration, and avoid overwatering. If you notice a need for watering more than twice a week, your Hoya australis is likely receiving too much direct light and heat. Pull the plant away from the sun to reduce its watering frequency. Hoya australis needs watering once a week during summer but can tolerate once every two or three weeks in the winter.

Do Hoyas Like to be Misted?

To avoid overwatering, misting can be a helpful alternative for moistening the Hoya australis. A full-on watering may be unnecessary, whereas misting the plant can provide enough water to satisfy its thirst. Water infrequently, only when the soil is dry. But mist regularly to simulate humidity. A spray bottle or humidifier will also mimic the humid conditions Hoyas love. Humidity higher than 60% is ideal, but the australis can survive (and thrive!) in typical home environments. It also does well in average household temperatures of 65º to 75ºF (18º – 24ºC). However, avoid temperature extremes, whether too hot or too cold.

Pruning & Propagating Hoya

If the Hoya australis is growing beyond your control or preference, prune it for visual and spatial maintenance. Pruning helps revitalize your plant’s life and stimulate growth if it has had some recent struggles. 

Use a knife or a pair of very sharp kitchen shears to remove any dead or unwanted leaves, but let as many green leaves remain as possible. 

Hoya australis can reach heights greater than thirty feet in ideal growing conditions, so pruning will keep it more manageable for your living space. Watch out for the sticky sap that will leak out of any cuts. If you want to prune the flowers, remember that the base consists of the “spur” and the “peduncle.”

 These are where the flower heads emerge from each year, so don’t cut them off, or you won’t get any new flowers!

Propagation is a simple extension of the pruning process to create more Hoya australis plants. These can fill up the rest of your home, or you can give them away as gifts! Propagation is best done in the spring when the plant is growing most rapidly. 

Cut off a healthy stem (about five inches long) with at least two leaves; otherwise, it is unlikely to regrow. Use a knife or a pair of very sharp kitchen shears and watch out for the sticky sap that will leak out of any cuts. 

Don’t remove more than a third of the plant at a time, or you’ll risk killing it. Plant the fresh cutting in a well-draining, well-aerated mixture like the original plant.

Repotting Hoya australis shouldn’t frequently occur, no sooner than once every two years. Only consider repotting if the roots are visible above the soil. Hoya australis does not take well to root disturbance. In fact, this houseplant likes a tight, root-bound root system. With more time, the roots will grow more compact. 

Repotting will disturb and loosen the root-bound growth. Soil aeration and sufficient drainage will help stimulate root health. Do not repot until necessary, which likely won’t be until after two or three years.

If you like #houseplants , I’m doing a plant a day on my rooted_in_astoria IG these are some of my hoyas #hoyachelsa #hoyacompactavarigata #hoyacompacta #hoyaaustralis days 35-38. pic.twitter.com/ryTzSW9no7

— OwnedByPitbulls (@overthisssshit) February 7, 2021

Hoya australis Pests & Diseases And Common Problems

Because of its sweet sap and pleasant aroma, Hoya australis can be susceptible to several pests. Mealybugs are the primary offenders, but aphids and spider mites are also common.

Regularly checking your plant and wiping it clean will prevent any critters, and spraying neem oil onto the Hoya is a helpful and natural insecticide.

Make sure to clean up any sap from cutting stems or leaves to avoid attracting insects, and keep the soil from getting too wet as bugs are also attracted to the moisture.

Creatures are not the only threat to the Hoya australis. Root rot is a common problem caused by overwatering. Mold can also grow on the plant from excess sap remaining on the surface. You can easily avoid each issue by allowing the soil to dry sufficiently between waterings and cleaning any liquid that may extrude from the leaves or stems.

Conclusion

The Hoya australis is an excellent houseplant for both the well-experienced and newcomers because of its general hardiness and beautiful appearance. 

Display this indoor plant on a tabletop or hanging basket to maximize its appeal. If you’re looking for a striking centerpiece, Hoya australis can grow up to thirty feet tall when grown on a trellis! It will adapt to almost any environment and can survive a bit of neglect. 

But we think you’ll quickly fall in love and give it all the time and attention it needs!