Table of Contents
Notes
Ponytail Palm is a well-loved plant in the community of indoor plant gardeners because of its unique feel and characteristics. It is a great plant but is usually low maintenance.
In this comprehensive post, we’ll cover the dos and don’ts of what it takes to successfully raise your Ponytail Palm. Keep on reading if you want to know where you can buy this Beaucarnea and many other fascinating features of this plant.
What Is Ponytail Palm?
Ponytail Palm is the botanical name for Beaucarnea recurvata, Nolina recurvata, or Elephant’s foot plant, which is distinguished by its slender bulb-like stem and rich, long curly leaves.
Ponytail Palm has become a popular houseplant in recent times because of its palm-like, palm-like leaves. It may be grown as a houseplant close to a window with bright light, or it can be grown outdoors in hardiness zones 9-12.l
Origin And Family
The Elephant’s foot plant belongs to the Beaucarnea genus in the Asparagus family. It comes from southeastern Mexico, Belize, and Guatemala’s semi-desert areas. It can also be found around Central America. This plant has grown in popularity in recent years, flourishing in the majority of homes with low humidity and under the right conditions.
Where To Buy
You can get one for yourself by dropping by your local plant stores ranging from a small ponytail palm to a more mature plant, but there are more affordable deals and wider selections to be found on online sites such as Etsy.

Ponytail Palm Plant Size
When grown indoors, the Ponytail Palm grows to a height of up to 15 feet. It grows slowly and thrives near a window with bright indirect light.
Ponytail Palm Care Needs
Your Ponytail Palm, with its sleek bulb-like trunk and lush, long curly leaves, will flourish if you take good care of it. This plant loves light and relatively dry soil throughout the year because it does not like being soaked in moist soil for a long time.
Water your Beaucarnea when the top 2-3 inches of soil is dry. Make sure to drench it fully, allowing excess water to run down the bottom of the pot. In terms of lighting, bright light is best for this plant but make sure it is away from direct sunlight.
Take a look at the more specific growing tips we’ve written below to keep your Ponytail Palm healthy and happy!
Care Difficulty
In terms of care difficulty, the Nolina recurvata is easy-to-care-for. The top considerations for this beauty are the amount of light and water.
Growth Rate
When grown indoors, the Beaucarnea recurvata plant grows to a height of up to 15 feet. It grows the fastest during spring, and most Beaucarnea species have a slow-growing speed.
"Ms @bernardokath stays happy and safe with her Ponytail Palm 🌱"
— tangiii. (@rynford_) July 21, 2020
©️plantsmanila pic.twitter.com/1XkdJkLiTi
Potting
This plant wants good drainage, and a small pot works fine. With its need to be watered when the top 2-3 inches of soil is dry, a good drainage hole is a must for Beaucarnea recurvata.
Repotting
As your Ponytail Palm develops, you should consider moving it to a larger pot when you notice its base getting bigger because of its slow growth rate.
When repotting, make sure to use a new batch of soil for your Beaucarnea so its roots will have more nutrients to absorb.
Soil
A fast draining succulent potting mix is the most recommended option for the Nolina recurvata. Sand and perlite can be combined to build your soil mix. Adjust the ratio as necessary, making sure that the final mixture is well-aerated. Take into consideration that this plant requires a somewhat dry growing medium.
To minimize root rot and other diseases, the soil type should always promote excellent drainage. We recommend using the following potting mixes:
pH
You should keep your plant’s pH level at 6.5-7.5. If you’re concerned about acidity, you may test your soil using a basic pH testing equipment. Adding sulfur or aluminum sulfate can control high pH levels in your soil, while calcitic or dolomitic lime, baking soda, or wood ash will raise the pH.
Water
Proper watering is essential for Beaucarnea recurvata. Overwatering increases the risk of illnesses such as root rot. Watering too little might cause your plant’s roots to dry out, especially on hot days.
There is an easy method to tell if your plant needs to be watered. Plunge a wooden skewer or a pencil into the pot to see whether there is still moist, muddy soil sticking to it. Otherwise, you may just use your finger to check for dampness. When the top 2-3 inches of soil is dry, it’s time to water your plant.
Excess moisture may be avoided using a porous pot with drainage holes and an aerated, chunky soil mix.
Light
You’ll want to simulate the native environment of Ponytail Palm, which would be the semi-desert areas of Eastern Mexico. Give your plant bright light for 8 hours each day. You can also place this plant near a window with bright light.
You’ll know your Ponytail Palm is getting too much light when its leaves may burn. On the contrary, if this plant doesn’t get enough light, its leaves will become soft, thin, and more droopy than normal.
Fertilizer
Feed your Nolina recurvata if you want to give it some extra nutrient boost. Feed your plant once or twice per month during its growing season in the spring.
Below are some plant food options you can apply:
In wintertime, when growth naturally slows down, you can fertilize it once a month.
Ponytail Palm Propagation
Perhaps you’re impatient to see your Ponytail Palm sprout new leaves. Pruning back the stem to stimulate new growth points is one planting technique. Usually, the cuttings you’ve pruned back can then be propagated, so you can grow a new baby plant!
Check out the many propagation methods for you to choose from.
Stem Cuttings In Soil
One of the best methods to propagate a Ponytail Palm is by making a cutting and planting it directly in the soil. Spring is the best time to propagate a Beaucarnea recurvata. Propagate a Ponytail Palm in soil by following these steps.
1. Collect your Ponytail Palm cutting. Look for a healthy stem on your Ponytail Palm with one or two nodes. Cut just below the Beaucarnea recurvata’s nodes with gardening shears.
2. Plant your Ponytail Palm cutting. Directly plant the cutting into fast-draining soil, so the nodes are covered.
3. Maintain your Ponytail Palm cutting. Keep the soil around your baby Ponytail Palm moist and maintain a temperature of approximately 65-67°F.
4. Rotate your Ponytail Palm cutting. For even growth on all sides of your plant, rotate the pot every now and then.
Division
Division is a propagation method typically used for plants that have pups shooting out from the roots.
You can divide the stem clusters of your Beaucarnea recurvata by following these steps:
1. Dig up. Take the plant out of its container. You should be able to locate where the plant’s natural divisions are.
2. Separate. With your fingers, gently separate the sections apart. You may need to use shears to cut any entangled roots.
3. Repot. Plant each section in new pots filled with the same soil they’re used to.
obsessed with my lil ponytail palm 🌴💚😍 pic.twitter.com/N4K7c4MldG
— Kourtney (@SpeshalKPlants) July 17, 2022
Humidity And Aeration
Ponytail Palm is a lovely plant that prefers low humidity. Maintain a humidity level of 40% or less at all times. Check the air moisture level in your Ponytail Palm’s surroundings using a simple hygrometer. If the level is too low, the humidity can be increased using the following methods:
• Because plants leak moisture from their leaves through transpiration, keeping houseplants close together will help them.
• Underneath your plant’s pot, place a flat tray of stones and water. The plant receives some nutrition from the evaporating water.
• Invest in a humidifier for your plants. This continually emits steam and raises the humidity in a room.
Temperature
Generally, warm temperatures are best for your Beaucarnea recurvata plant. This can range between 65-67 degrees Fahrenheit.
The prime factor for this plant is consistency. Temperature swings may be damaging to the Beaucarnea recurvata. Close windows and cover any openings in cold weather to protect your plant from chilly drafts. Keep it distant from heat vents, which might cause the leaves to dry up.
Non-Toxic
According to the ASPCA, consuming it will not harm dogs or cats since the plant has no toxic compounds.
Toxic To Pets? | Care Specifics |
---|---|
Botanical Name | Ponytail Palm |
Common Name | Beaucarnea recurvata, Nolina recurvata |
Plant Family | Asparagus |
Origin | southeastern Mexico, Belize and Guatemala |
Plant Type | perennial |
Leaf Shape | palm-like |
Leaf Color | green |
Recommended Home Placement | near a window with bright light |
Growth Rate | slow |
Light | bright light |
Soil | fast draining soil |
When To Water | Water when the top 2-3 inches of soil is dry. |
When To Fertilize | once or twice per month during growing season during growing season |
Preferred pH | 6.5-7.5 |
Humidity Range | 40% or lower |
Toxic To Pets? | No |
Common Pests & Diseases | spider mites, brown tips, fungus gnuts, white flied, yellow leabes, root rot, mealy bugs, drooping leaves |
Pests, Diseases, And Other Problems
The Ponytail Palm is not resistant to disease or pests. Here are some of the most prevalent diseases, problems, and pests, as well as treatments for them.
Spider Mites
Houseplants can probably bring in unwanted guests in the form of pests. One such example is the spider mite. Adult mites can be seen scampering everywhere when disturbed, even if the larvae are not visible.
Spraying diluted neem oil on your plant’s leaves can aid in the elimination of spider mite larvae. Adult mites are also effectively killed by organic Pyrethrin sprays. When spraying insecticides inside, use ones that are not harmful if inhaled.
Fungus Gnats
Fungus gnats are insects that feed on the organic breakdown in soil, potting mix, and other container media. Their larvae consume roots as well as fungus and organic materials in the soil, which is terrible news for your Beaucarnea recurvata.
Hydrogen peroxide kills fungus gnat larvae on contact. Soak your soil in a solution with four parts water and one part hydrogen peroxide to get rid of these bugs. What’s good about hydrogen peroxide is that it is a natural component of rainwater that reoxygenates the soil and promotes healthier root growth.
White Flies
Whiteflies are closely related to mealybugs, scale insects, and aphids and can be determined as a cloud of white specks that rise into the air when disturbed.
Their larvae will eat the sap of your Beaucarnea recurvata, causing harm to the leaves. Whiteflies have a moth-like appearance, a triangular form, and a gray-white tint.
In the event of a serious infestation, use insecticidal soap or make your own by mixing a tablespoon of Castile soap with a quart of water. The soap will suffocate the eggs, larvae, and adults. To avoid burn, apply when the day is at its coolest and repeat as necessary.
Mealybugs
Mealybug infestations are somewhat common on Beaucarnea recurvata. If you find these tiny parasites (often identified with white puffs on the leaves) on any of your houseplants, act promptly.
Apply isopropyl alcohol on a cotton ball and wipe it over your plant’s leaves and stem. Neem oil can also be used as a preventative spray.
Brown Leaf Tips
The edges of your Beaucarnea recurvata’s leaves may turn brown if it’s not getting the right amount of moisture that it needs from the air and through its roots. Water your plant on time and check if the humidity level in its location is consistent with its needs.
You should also consider how much and how often you apply fertilizer. Overfeeding can burn your houseplant’s foliage, resulting in brown tips on the leaves.
My new baby 🌱 🥰
— CurlyQ (@CurlyQ42) July 9, 2021
Ponytail palm 🌴
Beaucarnea recurvata pic.twitter.com/aHheeqnQKa
Drooping Leaves
Mealybugs and other pests that infest the Ponytail Palm can cause leaves to droop. This problem can also be due to underwatering, lack of humidity, and lack of nutrients.
Yellow Leaves
Several causes can cause Nolina recurvata leaves to turn yellow. One possible reason is that it does not receive enough sunlight. It is also likely that the plant receives too much or too little water.
Yellow leaves should be removed to foster new growth and prevent the degradation from spreading. They may also be unattractive and upsetting to look at. Remove the leaves with a clean, sharp pair of shears.
Root Rot
Root rot is a particularly recurring cause of death for Beaucarnea recurvata. Indoor gardeners would likely overwater their plants, or they might fail to provide proper drainage for their plants. Given the difficulty of treating root rot, prevention is the best course of action.
Give your roots some breathing room by providing a well-aerated soil mix. Chunky and gritty materials such as river sand, horticultural coal, orchid bark, perlite, pumice, lava rocks, coco cubes, aqua soil, and many others will significantly improve the drainage of your plant.
Climate is also an important consideration before deciding to water your plant. If your plant is in a location without abundant access to sunlight and good airflow, moisture will take longer to evaporate. Always check if the soil is dry about halfway down the pot before giving your plant a thorough drink.
Similar Plants
Love Beaucarnea recurvata? Here are some other similar plant options you should try:
Parlor Palm – This plant from the large family of palm trees, also known as Parlor and Neanthe Bella, is renowned for its dependability and resistance to interior circumstances. It is a member of the Palms family. In the spring, it also bears little yellow flowers.
Spider Plant – The Spider Plant is sometimes called Spider Ivy and Ribbon Plant. It is well recognized for its spider-like foliage and features lance-shaped, green, variegated, or white leaves. The Asparagaceae family includes the Spider Plant.
Dypsis Lutescens – Some people refer to the Dypsis Lutescens as the Areca Palm, Butterfly Palm, or Bamboo Palm. It is a tropical plant well-known for its bamboo-like leaves. The Arecaceae family is home to this perennial. When grown inside, its lush green, pinnate leaves enjoy dampness.
Conclusion
The Ponytail Palm, with its sleek bulb-like trunk and lush, long curly leaves, is an excellent addition to every plant lover’s collection.
We hope you’ve learned some useful advice from us to successfully grow your Ponytail Palm, whether you’re an aspiring indoor gardener or a long-time hobbyist studying more about this particular plant!
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